CVE-2018-18445
Publication date 17 October 2018
Last updated 25 August 2025
Ubuntu priority
Cvss 3 Severity Score
Description
In the Linux kernel 4.14.x, 4.15.x, 4.16.x, 4.17.x, and 4.18.x before 4.18.13, faulty computation of numeric bounds in the BPF verifier permits out-of-bounds memory accesses because adjust_scalar_min_max_vals in kernel/bpf/verifier.c mishandles 32-bit right shifts.
From the Ubuntu Security Team
It was discovered that the BPF verifier in the Linux kernel did not correctly compute numeric bounds in some situations. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code.
Status
| Package | Ubuntu Release | Status |
|---|---|---|
| linux-aws | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic |
Fixed 4.15.0-1031.33
|
|
| 16.04 LTS xenial |
Not affected
|
|
| 14.04 LTS trusty |
Not affected
|
|
| linux-aws-hwe | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic | Not in release | |
| 16.04 LTS xenial |
Fixed 4.15.0-1031.33~16.04.1
|
|
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-oracle | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic |
Not affected
|
|
| 16.04 LTS xenial |
Not affected
|
|
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic |
Fixed 4.15.0-43.46
|
|
| 16.04 LTS xenial |
Not affected
|
|
| 14.04 LTS trusty |
Not affected
|
|
| linux-azure | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic |
Fixed 4.15.0-1036.38
|
|
| 16.04 LTS xenial |
Fixed 4.15.0-1036.38~16.04.1
|
|
| 14.04 LTS trusty |
Fixed 4.15.0-1036.38~14.04.2
|
|
| linux-azure-edge | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic |
Fixed 4.15.0-1036.38
|
|
| 16.04 LTS xenial |
Fixed 4.15.0-1036.38~16.04.1
|
|
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-euclid | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic | Not in release | |
| 16.04 LTS xenial | Not in release | |
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-flo | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic | Not in release | |
| 16.04 LTS xenial | Not in release | |
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-gcp | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic |
Fixed 4.15.0-1026.27
|
|
| 16.04 LTS xenial |
Fixed 4.15.0-1026.27~16.04.1
|
|
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-gcp-edge | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic |
Not affected
|
|
| 16.04 LTS xenial | Not in release | |
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-gke | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic | Not in release | |
| 16.04 LTS xenial | Ignored end of standard support | |
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-goldfish | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic | Not in release | |
| 16.04 LTS xenial | Not in release | |
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-grouper | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic | Not in release | |
| 16.04 LTS xenial | Not in release | |
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-hwe | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic |
Not affected
|
|
| 16.04 LTS xenial |
Fixed 4.15.0-43.46~16.04.1
|
|
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-hwe-edge | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic |
Not affected
|
|
| 16.04 LTS xenial |
Fixed 4.15.0-43.46~16.04.1
|
|
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-kvm | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic |
Fixed 4.15.0-1028.28
|
|
| 16.04 LTS xenial |
Not affected
|
|
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-lts-trusty | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic | Not in release | |
| 16.04 LTS xenial | Not in release | |
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-lts-utopic | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic | Not in release | |
| 16.04 LTS xenial | Not in release | |
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-lts-vivid | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic | Not in release | |
| 16.04 LTS xenial | Not in release | |
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-lts-wily | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic | Not in release | |
| 16.04 LTS xenial | Not in release | |
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-lts-xenial | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic | Not in release | |
| 16.04 LTS xenial | Not in release | |
| 14.04 LTS trusty |
Not affected
|
|
| linux-maguro | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic | Not in release | |
| 16.04 LTS xenial | Not in release | |
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-mako | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic | Not in release | |
| 16.04 LTS xenial | Not in release | |
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-manta | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic | Not in release | |
| 16.04 LTS xenial | Not in release | |
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-oem | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic |
Fixed 4.15.0-1030.35
|
|
| 16.04 LTS xenial | Ignored end of standard support, was needs-triage | |
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-raspi2 | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic |
Fixed 4.15.0-1030.32
|
|
| 16.04 LTS xenial |
Not affected
|
|
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release | |
| linux-snapdragon | ||
| 18.04 LTS bionic |
Not affected
|
|
| 16.04 LTS xenial |
Not affected
|
|
| 14.04 LTS trusty | Not in release |
Severity score breakdown
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Base score |
|
| Attack vector | Local |
| Attack complexity | Low |
| Privileges required | Low |
| User interaction | None |
| Scope | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality | High |
| Integrity impact | High |
| Availability impact | High |
| Vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
References
Related Ubuntu Security Notices (USN)
- USN-3847-2
- Linux kernel (HWE) vulnerabilities
- 20 December 2018
- USN-3847-3
- Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
- 20 December 2018
- USN-3847-1
- Linux kernel vulnerabilities
- 20 December 2018
- USN-3835-1
- Linux kernel vulnerabilities
- 3 December 2018
- USN-3832-1
- Linux kernel (AWS) vulnerabilities
- 30 November 2018
Other references
- https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1686
- https://git.kernel.org/linus/b799207e1e1816b09e7a5920fbb2d5fcf6edd681
- http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=b799207e1e1816b09e7a5920fbb2d5fcf6edd681
- https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.14.75
- https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.18.13
- https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/b799207e1e1816b09e7a5920fbb2d5fcf6edd681
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-18445